gorgerette - определение. Что такое gorgerette
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Что (кто) такое gorgerette - определение

TYPE OF BODY ARMOR FOR THE NECK
Neckguard; Gorgerette; Gorget (uniform); Neckplate
  • German military police gorget from WW2.
  • 978-0-7171-2829-7}}</ref>
  • Gorget in a full suit of armour
  • Elaborately decorated gilt-brass gorget of c. 1630, probably Dutch

Neckplate         
·noun ·see Gorget, 1 and 2.
gorget         
['g?:d??t]
¦ noun
1. historical an article of clothing or piece of armour covering the throat.
a wimple.
2. a patch of colour on the throat of a bird or other animal.
Origin
ME: from OFr. gorgete, from gorge (see gorge).
Gorget         
·noun A ruff worn by women.
II. Gorget ·noun A cutting instrument used in lithotomy.
III. Gorget ·noun A crescent-shaped, colored patch on the neck of a bird or mammal.
IV. Gorget ·noun A grooved instrunent used in performing various operations;
- called also blunt gorget.
V. Gorget ·noun A piece of plate armor covering the same parts and worn over the buff coat in the 17th century, and without other steel armor.
VI. Gorget ·noun A small ornamental plate, usually crescent-shaped, and of gilded copper, formerly hung around the neck of officers in full uniform in some modern armies.
VII. Gorget ·noun A piece of armor, whether of chain mail or of plate, defending the throat and upper part of the breast, and forming a part of the double breastplate of the 14th century.

Википедия

Gorget

A gorget , from the French gorge meaning throat, was a band of linen wrapped around a woman's neck and head in the medieval period or the lower part of a simple chaperon hood. The term later described a steel or leather collar to protect the throat, a set of pieces of plate armour, or a single piece of plate armour hanging from the neck and covering the throat and chest. Later, particularly from the 18th century, the gorget became primarily ornamental, serving as a symbolic accessory on military uniforms, a use which has survived in some armies.

The term may also be used for other things such as items of jewellery worn around the throat region in several societies, for example wide thin gold collars found in prehistoric Ireland dating to the Bronze Age.